Its eyes follow you. 3D grimoire from the Published NFT app, after “Necronomicon” by Kayla Hill (CC BY 4.0), retextured.

Religious Text
Ancient Egyptian
Free to read

The Book of the Dead

Per-t em hru · The Chapters of Coming Forth by Day

For some fifteen hundred years, Egyptians were buried with a book of spells, hymns and passwords to carry them through the underworld. Its most famous scene is the Judgment: the heart of the dead weighed against the feather of Ma’at before Osiris, with Thoth recording the verdict and the devourer Ammit waiting for the unworthy.

In use

c. 1550 – 50 BCE

Known chapters

about 190

Best-known copy

Papyrus of Ani, c. 1250 BCE

This edition

Budge's guide, in English

What you’ll read

Sir E. A. Wallis Budge’s guide to the Book of the Dead, the great Egyptologist’s introduction to the work, in the public domain.

  • The title Per-t em hru, and what it means
  • Thoth, the god of writing, as its author
  • Osiris as judge of the dead and king of the underworld
  • The Judgment: the heart weighed against the feather of Ma'at
  • The Kingdom of Osiris
  • A short description of the chapters, the “doors” of the book